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spontaneous是什么意思~~spontaneous是什么意思?( 二 )


“效率的最高和最好的形式是让人们自由地协作”（伍德罗·威尔森） 。
Impulsiverefers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason:
Impulsive指不被某种原因决定的冲动或情感的作用：
Letting her friend borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted.
让朋友借走她的车是她立刻就感到后悔的冲动行为 。
Instinctiveimplies behavior prompted by instinct as a natural consequence of membership in a species:
Instinctive意味由本能而引发的行为，是某一种类成员的自然结果：
“Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural”(Bronislaw Malinowski).The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse:
“既不是为捕猎头，或为获得身体，也不是本能地或自然地为了食物而杀害”（布劳内斯罗·马林诺夫斯基） 。这个词也应用于作为一种自然倾向或因内在冲动而产生的后果：
Offering to help the accident victims seems as instinctive as breathing.
对意外受难者的帮助就象呼吸一样出于本能 。
Involuntaryrefers to what is not subject to the control of the will:
Involuntary指不受制于意志控制的东西：
“It [becoming a hero] was involuntary. They sank my boat”(John F. Kennedy).
“非自愿地〔成为一个英雄〕。他们推我下船”（约翰·F·肯尼迪） 。
Automaticsuggests the unthinking, unfeeling functioning of a machine;it implies an unvarying mechanical response or reaction:
Automatic指不经过思考的，没有感觉的机器运行；它意味着一种没有变化的机械反应或反响：
She accepted the subpoena with an automatic “thank you.”
她接受了传票，随口说了声“谢谢你”
spontaneous
[spCn5teinjEs, -niEs]
adj.
自发的, 一时冲动的
天然发生[产生]的, 不依赖人工的
本能的, 自动的
(文体等)自然而优雅的
a spontaneous expression of admiration
自发的赞美之辞
spontaneous growth of willow
柳树的自然生长
spontaneous recovery from a disease
病的自然痊愈
spontaneously
adv.
spontaneousness
n.
spontaneous
spon.ta.ne.ous
AHD:[sp?n-t3“n?-…s]
D.J.[spKn6te!ni8*s]
K.K.[sp$n6teni*s]
adj.
Happening or arising without apparent external cause; self-generated.
Arising from a natural inclination or impulse and not from external incitement or constraint.
Unconstrained and unstudied in manner or behavior.
Growing without cultivation or human labor; indigenous.
From Late Latin spont3s [of one's own accord]
from Latin sponte * see(s)pen-
sponta“neously
adv.
sponta“neousness
n.
spontaneous ,impulsive ,instinctive ,involuntary ,automatic
These adjectives mean acting, reacting, or happening without apparent forethought, prompting, or planning.
Spontaneousapplies to what arises naturally rather than resulting from external constraint or stimulus:
The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection.
“The highest and best form of efficiency is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people”(Woodrow Wilson).
Impulsiverefers to the operation of a sudden urge or feeling not governed by reason:
Letting her friend borrow her car was an impulsive act that she immediately regretted.
Instinctiveimplies behavior prompted by instinct as a natural consequence of membership in a species:
“Nor is head-hunting, body-snatching, or killing for food instinctive or natural”(Bronislaw Malinowski).The term also applies to what reflects or comes about as a result of a natural inclination or innate impulse:
Offering to help the accident victims seems as instinctive as breathing.
Involuntaryrefers to what is not subject to the control of the will:
“It [becoming a hero] was involuntary. They sank my boat”(John F. Kennedy).
Automaticsuggests the unthinking, unfeeling functioning of a machine;it implies an unvarying mechanical response or reaction:
She accepted the subpoena with an automatic “thank you.”
spontaneous
来自拉丁语 spontaneus <sponte 自愿的
spontaneous
automaticinherentinstinctivenaturalcompulsory
那就是说不娇柔做作，以及单纯质朴的意思
Q6：spontaneous是什么意思spontaneous
英 [sp?n'te?n??s]美 [spɑn'ten??s]
adj. 自发的；自然的；无意识的
词组短语：
spontaneous combustion自燃
spontaneous emission[电磁学]自发发射
spontaneous abortion自然流产；自发性流产
英文解释及例句：
1.
ADJ Spontaneous acts are not planned or arranged, but are done because someone suddenly wants to do them. 自然的; 自发的 (行为)


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