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A delegation of seven members [1] was sent to Ottawa in June, 1947, and discussions with the Committee of the Canadian Cabinet continued into September [2]. 七名成员[1]代表团被送往渥太华6月，1947年，并与加拿大内阁委员会的讨论一直持续到9月[2] 。On Oct. 10月 29, 1947, the Canadian Prime Minister sent the Governor of Newfoundland for transmission to the National Convention a statement of terms which the Government of Canada would be prepared to recommend to Parliament as a basis for union, should the people of Newfoundland desire to enter Confederation. 29日，1947年，加拿大总理送往转交全国代表大会1，其中加拿大政府将准备建议，作为联盟的基础上向议会发表声明，纽芬兰省长，应纽芬兰希望联合会的人进入 。
After prolonged debate the National Convention recommended to the United Kingdom Government, on Jan. 29, 1948, that two choices be placed before the people, the restoration of Responsible Government and continuation of Commission of Government. 经过长时间辩论，国民大会建议英国政府于1948年1月29日，这两个选择是摆在人们面前放置，负责任的政府和政府委员会继续恢复 。A motion to include Confederation on the ballot was defeated in the Convention by a vote of 29 to 16. 一项议案，包括联邦在选票上被击败以29票的公约16 。
The United Kingdom Government, after due consideration, decided to add Confederation to the ballot, having concluded that "it would not be right that the people of Newfoundland should be deprived of an opportunity of considering the issue at the referendum". 英国政府适当考虑后，决定将联邦的选票后，得出结论：“是不正确的纽芬兰省人民应该是考虑在全民投票的问题的机会被剥夺” 。The official statement pointed to Canada's offer being based on long discussion with a delegation from the Convention, to the support for Confederation shown in the Convention, and to the fact that the issues had been sufficiently clarified to enable the people to decide whether Confederation would commend itself to them. 官方声明指出，加拿大目前的基础上提供了由该公约，代表团对联盟的支持在公约中，表现出长时间的讨论，并认为该问题已得到充分的澄清，以使人民能够决定是否联合会将赞扬事实自己给他们 。
At the first poll of the National Referendum , held on June 3, 1948, after wide public discussion, 155,777 (more than 88 pc) of the 176,297 registered voters went to the polls. 在全国公民投票第一次调查于1948年6月3日举行，经过市民广泛讨论，155777（超过88件的176297名登记选民）前往投票 。Responsible Government received 69,400 votes, Confederation 64,066 and continuation of Commission of Government 22,311 votes. 责任政府收到的69400票，联合会64066和政府继续执行委员会22311票 。As no form of Government had received an absolute majority, a second poll was required on the two forms receiving the most votes, in-accordance with the conditions previously announced by the United Kingdom Government. 由于没有政府形式都获得了绝对多数，第二次调查，需要在两个获得最多选票的形式，与以前的情况，英国政府宣布根据 。
At the second poll on July 22, 1948, approximately 85 pc of the voters turned out. 在7月22日第二次的调查，1948年，大约85个人的选民结果 。Some 78,323 voted for Confederation with Canada and 71,334 for Responsible Government. 有些78323投票与加拿大和71334负责任的政府联盟 。Eighteen of the 25 electoral districts as established in 1933 showed a clear majority for Confederation. 18 25个选区的结果显示，在1933年成立了联邦明显多数 。
On July 30, 1948, the Prime Minister of Canada announced that the result of the referendum was "clear and beyond all possibility of misunderstanding", and that it was welcomed by the Government of Canada. 7月30日1948年，加拿大总理宣布，公民投票的结果是“清楚的，所有的误会”，而且是由加拿大政府欢迎的可能性 。He added that the Government would be "glad to receive with the least possible delay authorized representatives of Newfoundland " to negotiate Terms of Union. 他补充说，政府将“很高兴收到的最短时间内纽芬兰授权代表”谈判的联盟条款 。
Negotiations opened at Ottawa on Oct. 6, 1948. 谈判在渥太华开幕的1948年10月6号 。[3] The basic problem was that of including within a matured federal system a country that had developed independently of the other provinces and whose economy and administrative arrangements were very different. [3]的基本问题是，包括在一个成熟的联邦制度发展了一种独立于其他省份，其经济和行政安排是非常不同的国家 。As in 1864, and more particularly 1895, the financial aspects of the problem presented the greatest difficulty. 正如在1864年，更特别是1895年，该问题的财务方面提出的最大困难 。On the one hand, Newfoundland could not be expected to enter Confederation unless it received reasonable assurance that it could carry on financially as a province. 一方面，纽芬兰不能指望进入联盟，除非它得到合理的保证，它可以对经济进行的一个省 。On the other hand, it was obviously desirable that the financial arrangements for Newfoundland should fit as nearly as possible into the existing framework of financial relations between the Federal Government and the provinces. 另一方面，显然是可取的，纽芬兰省财政安排应适应之间的联邦政府和各省财政关系的现有框架内尽可能接近 。


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